‘Make sure you are clear about the distinction between linear and aerials perspective’
The simplest way of differentiating between the two perspectives can be summed up by:
Linear perspective using lines and organisation of shapes – Canaletto’s paintings of Venice and London using lines of perspective to show distance, and Hopper’s leading lines into the painting to show how the viewpoint recedes.
Aerial perspective uses tones and colours to give a sense of depth, a prime example being the majority of Turner’s paintings – using tones and layers to create a sense of depth, and the same with the Impressionist movement, an example being Monet’s haystacks at Giverny
“Northumberland House by Canaletto (1752)” by Original uploader was Oliver Chettle at en.wikipedia – Transferred from en.wikipedia; transferred to Commons by User:Oxyman using CommonsHelper.. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons – http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Northumberland_House_by_Canaletto_(1752).JPG#mediaviewer/File:Northumberland_House_by_Canaletto_(1752).JPG
“Canaletto – The Grand Canal and the Church of the Salute” by Canaletto – [1]. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons – http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Canaletto_-_The_Grand_Canal_and_the_Church_of_the_Salute.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Canaletto_-_The_Grand_Canal_and_the_Church_of_the_Salute.jpg
http://www.wikiart.org/en/edward-hopper/first-row-orchestra
“Joseph Mallord William Turner – Raby Castle, the Seat of the Earl of Darlington – Walters 3741” by J. M. W. Turner – Walters Art Museum: Home page Info about artwork. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons – http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_Raby_Castle,_the_Seat_of_the_Earl_of_Darlington_-_Walters_3741.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_Raby_Castle,_the_Seat_of_the_Earl_of_Darlington_-_Walters_3741.jpg